220 Electrical Wire For Hot Tub
The four wires consist of two hots one ground and one neutral and must be hard wired to the terminals inside the hot tub control box.
220 electrical wire for hot tub. Beginning at the lb fitting use fish tape to pull the wires from the fitting to the spa panel. A 12 gauge cable is thicker and useful when you have a 20 amp breaker. Wiring a new 220 outlet is a project that someone who has experience working with electricity can do safely by working carefully and following the proper precautions. Don t use aluminum wire.
Variety of 220v hot tub wiring diagram. Here s what you need to know. Don t install outdoor lighting within 10 feet of hot tubs. Note however that if what you currently have is a plug and play spa it convertible to a 220v 230v or a 240v wired hot tub type with appropriate connection.
Don t connect a 4 wire hot tub to a 3 wire circuit it would be unsafe illegal. The electrician will have to run a new circuit from your main electrical panel to the location of the hot tub. The recommended wire size is 6 awg copper although depending on distance and length of run could be larger. Leave at least 6 inches of extra wire hanging from the spa panel.
How to wire a hot tub. Homeowner wants me to install a 220v hot tub. Before placing your hot tub check the proximity of your desired location to any outlets. The electrical connection to the hot tub must be single phase 220 240 volt 4 wire.
Electrical question from mike about hot tub wiring background. Don t use your hot tub until the electrical installation has been approved. For a 50 amp breaker an 8 gauge wire setup would be recommended. The furthest you place the hot tub from your panel the more expensive it will be.
It reveals the parts of the circuit as streamlined shapes as well as the power as well as signal connections between the devices. Don t forget to check the gfci device frequently using its test button. During hot tub wiring copper wire is recommended with thhn thermoplastic nylon insulation. She said the run is about 220 feet and i did not have to drill holes as there is a duct.
Mike a electrician from pittsburgh pa question. It is recommended that at a minimum you should use a 12 gauge wire. Don t use undersized wire. The first is through a low 110v connection that simply plugs into a wall outlet and the second is through a 220v 230v or 240v connection directly to your home s central circuit breaker box.
However working on your circuit breaker box and electrical system can lead to serious injury or death if you don t know what you re doing so hire an electrician if you don t feel comfortable wiring the outlet yourself. A wiring diagram is a streamlined traditional photographic depiction of an electrical circuit. How to choose the right wire gauge for your hot tub. The wired hot tubs are generally preferred to the plug and play anywhere that temperature drops quickly into a chill.
The recommended hot tub wire size is 6 awg copper.