Current Circuit Breaker Ratings
Short circuit current ratings defined.
Current circuit breaker ratings. It must be capable of carrying fault safely for a short time while the other breaker is clearing the fault. Value of current which the circuit breaker is capable of carrying continuously at its rated frequency under specified conditions. C ontinuous current rating of circuit breaker is the maximum continuous current a circuit breaker is designed to carry without tripping this rating is sometimes referred to as the ampere rating because the unit of measure is amperes or more simply amps. The circuit breaker must be capable of making the circuit in the greatest asymmetrical current in the current wave.
Rated short time current. The short time current of a circuit breaker is the rms value of current that a circuit breaker can carry in a fully closed position without damage for the specified time interval under prescribed conditions it is normally expressed in terms of ka for a period of 1 second or 4 seconds known as one second rating and four second rating. A circuit breaker is an automatically operated electrical switch designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by excess current from an overload or short circuit its basic function is to interrupt current flow after a fault is detected. In normal conditions when the circuit current rating is lower than the circuit breaker rating the circuit operation is normal and it can be changed by manual operation.
The only limitation in this case is the temperature rise of current carrying parts. It is the r m s. Rated operating sequence of circuit breaker. The rating of a circuit breaker includes.
Rated short circuit making current. Circuit breakers are designed to carry 100 of their rated current while the nec dictates an 80. The short circuit current rating is the maximum short circuit current a circuit breaker can safely clear without being damaged externally. It is usually listed on the circuit breaker nameplate.
Certain types of circuit breakers are protected by current limiting fuses. Rated short circuit breaking current. Or a 100 rating. The rated current for a circuit breaker is often represented as in.
The short circuit current rating is the maximum short circuit current that the circuit breaker is rated to safely interrupt at a specific maximum voltage. This short circuit current rating is normally expressed in rms symmetrical amperes and is specified by the current magnitude only. Break the circuit from the main supply. The standard rating is subject to the nec sizing rules we ve just discussed.
Short circuit breaking current of circuit breaker this is the maximum short circuit current which a circuit breaker cb can withstand before it. Unlike a fuse which operates once and then must be replaced a circuit breaker can be reset either manually or automatically to resume.