How To Wire A 220 Outlet For A Hot Tub
Here s what you need to know.
How to wire a 220 outlet for a hot tub. Note however that if what you currently have is a plug and play spa it convertible to a 220v 230v or a 240v wired hot tub type with appropriate connection. The wire size must be increased due to the length of the run. Don t use undersized wire. Wire size voltage drop calculator.
Per nec code hot tubs must be 6 feet away from gfci protected. Variety of 220v hot tub wiring diagram. The four wires consist of two hots one ground and one neutral and must be hard wired to the terminals inside the hot tub control box. Don t use aluminum wire.
The wire must be copper. Don t connect a 4 wire hot tub to a 3 wire circuit it would be unsafe illegal. Beginning at the lb fitting use fish tape to pull the wires from the fitting to the spa panel. A wiring diagram is a streamlined traditional photographic depiction of an electrical circuit.
This link is helpful as a electrician electrical. Don t use your hot tub until the electrical installation has been approved. The furthest you place the hot tub from your panel the more expensive it will be. The electrical connection to the hot tub must be single phase 220 240 volt 4 wire.
220 volt wiring diagram. During hot tub wiring copper wire is recommended with thhn thermoplastic nylon insulation. For more information about hot tub wiring hot tub wiring. Don t forget to check the gfci device frequently using its test button.
There are only two ways to connect a hot tub to power. Wiring a new 220 outlet is a project that someone who has experience working with electricity can do safely by working carefully and following the proper precautions. The first is through a low 110v connection that simply plugs into a wall outlet and the second is through a 220v 230v or 240v connection directly to your home s central circuit breaker box. The recommended wire size is 6 awg copper although depending on distance and length of run could be larger.
However working on your circuit breaker box and electrical system can lead to serious injury or death if you don t know what you re doing so hire an electrician if you don t feel comfortable wiring the outlet yourself. Leave at least 6 inches of extra wire hanging from the spa panel. Diy spa repair how to wire a spa hot tub with a 50 amp gfci breaker this is a 4 wire install 2 hot wires a common and a ground if you follow my vide. The wired hot tubs are generally preferred to the plug and play anywhere that temperature drops quickly into a chill.
The recommended hot tub wire size is 6 awg copper. Before placing your hot tub check the proximity of your desired location to any outlets. The following links will assist you with your electrical question. The electrician will have to run a new circuit from your main electrical panel to the location of the hot tub.