Two Prong Plug Hot And Neutral
The two prongs provide a hot and neutral electrical connection.
Two prong plug hot and neutral. A two wire plug uses a type a outlet. Type b was created to provide a connection for an electrical safety system. The larger prong connects to neutral. To prevent that from happening the receptacles are polarized which means that the neutral prong is wider than the hot prong.
These outlets are the older version of the current type b outlet. On a polarized grounded cord the smaller prong connects to hot and the semi rounded pin underneath the two prongs connects to ground. Add 1 for each hot and neutral wire entering the box 1 for all of the wire clamps and 2 for each receptacle. That will make it easier to identify the neutral prong of the plug.
If the hot and neutral wires are reversed damage can occur to these appliances. But regular two prong plugs which lack the ground prong can be connected with either prong on the hot side. Make sure that the neutral prong is inserted into the wide slit in the receptacle. Of particular note are certain devices or appliances that have circuitry such as coffee makers alarm clocks computers etc.
You d also add 1 if you had any ground wires multiply this figure by 2 for 14 gauge wire and 2 25 for 12 gauge wire to get the minimum box volume in cubic. A 2 prong plug as opposed to 3 prong plug has as the name indicates only two prongs. Some 120 volt plugs have a third prong for grounding the appliances they serve and plugs for 240 volt appliances which require two hot wires have four prongs. A 2 prong has only two flat prongs one a little wider than the other for the neutral wire and the narrower one for the hot wire.
The type a plug has two flat parallel prongs and can fit in both styles of outlets. What it doesn t have is the third lower prong for the ground wire. Put some paint or nail polish on the rubber insulator part of the plug on the side where the ribbed or marked wire connects to the plug. Do not clip polarized plugs to fit into a two 2 prong receptacle or a receptacle not designed for polarized plugs.
Some three prong plugs are also polarized and when they are the same rule applies. Compared to the 5 15p plug the 5 20p plug has the neutral blade rotated 90 and shifted so its inner edge is approximately 1 2 in 12 7 mm from the hot blade. The 5 20r receptacle has a t shaped neutral hole to accept both 5 15p and 5 20p plugs.